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Other 4N+0 Magic Square Sizes:
Detailed Directions for: 4x4 * 8x8 * 12x12 *
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* 16 * 20 * 24 * 28 * 32 * 36 * 40 * 44 * 48 * 52 * 56 *
* 60 * 64 * 68 * 72 * 76 * 80 * 84 * 88 * 92 * 96 *

A 32x32 Magic Square

Scroll down to see a magic square
in which all rows, columns, and both diagonals
add up to the same magic sum (16400)

A Magic Square is a square of numbers in which every row, every column, and both diagonals add up to the same number. This number is often called the magic sum. The 32 by 32 magic square shown below has a magic sum equal to 16400.

Though magic squares can be made with non-consecutive and non-regular sequences, they are usually seen made up of consecutive numbers, possibly because it is harder to be consecutive.

The method described below can be used to create all 4N+0 (multiple-of-four) magic squares. This is just one method for creating magic squares, there are many other methods, and many-many-many magic squares to be found.

Read more about Magic Squares

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How to Create a 32x32 Magic Square
with a Magic Sum of 16400

The method described on this page can be used to create 4x4, 8x8, 12x12, 16x16 and larger 4N+0 magic squares

Steps:

  1. Draw a 32x32 blank grid and color in the two main diagonals.
  2. Also, color in the two main diagonals of each 4x4 box within this 32x32 square.
  3. Starting in the top left corner, moving left to right through the rows, count the squares, 1, 2, 3, 4, but only write down the numbers you say when you get to one of the colored in squares. If you do this properly, you will write 1 in the top left corner and write 1024 in the bottom right corner.
  4. Next, do the same thing, starting in the bottom right corner, moving right-to-left upward through the rows, again count from 1 to 1024, but this time, only write down the numbers in the non-shaded squares.

Step One: Draw a 32x32 blank grid and
shade in the two main diagonals

You don't necessarily have to shade in the squares. You could simply draw a light line that passes through these squares. You only need to be able to tell the difference between squares that are on these 4x4 diagonals and those that are not.

Step Two: Shade in all the 4x4 diagonals

If you are making a square larger than 4x4, the entire square can be visualized as a collection of 4x4 squares. Shade in the main diagonals of each 4x4 square within the big square.

If you do this correctly, by the time you are done, you will have shaded in exactly half the squares in your overall grid. If you had simply drawn diagonal lines through those squares, you would see a series of X's.

Step Three: Count the squares
(writing only on the shaded squares)

This is fairly straightforward. Starting in the top left corner, and moving left-to-right through each row, count the squares, but only write down the numbers in the shaded squares, but remember to count all the blank squares. In the first four spaces, you would write down 1, count 2 and 3, and write down 4. Continue until you have written down the last number (1024).

Step Four: Count the squares again, counting backward,
writing into the blank squares

This time, you can either
  • Start counting backward, starting with 1024 (which you would not write down) and count downward, writing down the number whenever you come to a blank square. The last two numbers you write down would be 3 and 2 just before you get to the 1024 which you wrote down in Step Three.
  • Or, if you prefer counting upward, start with 1 in the bottom right corner and move right-to-left through each row until you get to the top left corner. Working this way, you will skip 1 (because 1024 is already written in that square), write down 2 and 3, then skip 4, etc.
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A 32-by-32 Magic Square

(Magic Sum = 16400)

110231022451019101889101510141213101110101617100710062021100310022425999998282999599432
99234359899883839985984424398198046479779765051973972545596996858599659646263961
96066679579567071953952747594994878799459448283941940868793793690919339329495929
97927926100101923922104105919918108109915914112113911910116117907906120121903902124125899898128
129895894132133891890136137887886140141883882144145879878148149875874152153871870156157867866160
864162163861860166167857856170171853852174175849848178179845844182183841840186187837836190191833
832194195829828198199825824202203821820206207817816210211813812214215809808218219805804222223801
225799798228229795794232233791790236237787786240241783782244245779778248249775774252253771770256
257767766260261763762264265759758268269755754272273751750276277747746280281743742284285739738288
736290291733732294295729728298299725724302303721720306307717716310311713712314315709708318319705
704322323701700326327697696330331693692334335689688338339685684342343681680346347677676350351673
353671670356357667666360361663662364365659658368369655654372373651650376377647646380381643642384
385639638388389635634392393631630396397627626400401623622404405619618408409615614412413611610416
608418419605604422423601600426427597596430431593592434435589588438439585584442443581580446447577
576450451573572454455569568458459565564462463561560466467557556470471553552474475549548478479545
481543542484485539538488489535534492493531530496497527526500501523522504505519518508509515514512
513511510516517507506520521503502524525499498528529495494532533491490536537487486540541483482544
480546547477476550551473472554555469468558559465464562563461460566567457456570571453452574575449
448578579445444582583441440586587437436590591433432594595429428598599425424602603421420606607417
609415414612613411410616617407406620621403402624625399398628629395394632633391390636637387386640
641383382644645379378648649375374652653371370656657367366660661363362664665359358668669355354672
352674675349348678679345344682683341340686687337336690691333332694695329328698699325324702703321
320706707317316710711313312714715309308718719305304722723301300726727297296730731293292734735289
737287286740741283282744745279278748749275274752753271270756757267266760761263262764765259258768
769255254772773251250776777247246780781243242784785239238788789235234792793231230796797227226800
224802803221220806807217216810811213212814815209208818819205204822823201200826827197196830831193
192834835189188838839185184842843181180846847177176850851173172854855169168858859165164862863161
865159158868869155154872873151150876877147146880881143142884885139138888889135134892893131130896
8971271269009011231229049051191189089091151149129131111109169171071069209211031029249259998928
96930931939293493589889389398584942943818094694777769509517372954955696895895965
64962963616096696757569709715352974975494897897945449829834140986987373699099133
99331309969972726100010012322100410051918100810091514101210131110101610177610201021321024

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